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Finnish Geriatric Intervention Study to Prevent Cognitive Impairment and Disability
Sponsor: University of Eastern Finland
Summary
This multi-center (6 sites: Helsinki, Kuopio, Oulu, Seinäjoki, Turku, Vantaa) intervention study aims to prevent cognitive impairment, dementia and disability in 60-77 year old persons at an increased dementia risk. The 2-year multi-domain life-style intervention includes nutritional guidance, exercise, cognitive training, increased social activity, and intensive monitoring and management of metabolic and vascular risk factors. The primary outcome is cognitive impairment measured by a sensitive Neuropsychological Test Battery (NTB), and Stroop and Trail Making tests to capture early cognitive impairment typical for both Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. We hypothesize that the multi-domain intervention will reduce cognitive impairment in the study group compared to the control group during the initial 2-year intervention period and reduce dementia incidence after the extended follow-up (until at least 300 participants have developed dementia).
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
60 Years - 77 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
1260
Start Date
2009-09
Completion Date
2023-01-17
Last Updated
2026-10-28
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Nutritional guidance
Individual counseling sessions and group meetings will be organized.
Exercise
Guided muscle strength training and aerobic exercise.
Cognitive training
Cognitive training will be implemented through 8 group sessions lead by a psychologist and a computer-based cognitive training program available to participants via the internet.
Reduction of vascular risk factors
Monitoring and maintenance of metabolic and vascular risk factors
Locations (5)
Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare
Helsinki, Finland
University of Eastern Finland
Kuopio, Finland
University of Oulu
Oulu, Finland
Seinäjoki, Finland
Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare
Turku, Finland