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Response-Based Chemotherapy in Treating Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome in Younger Patients With Down Syndrome
Sponsor: Children's Oncology Group
Summary
This phase III trial studies response-based chemotherapy in treating newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome in younger patients with Down syndrome. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Response-based chemotherapy separates patients into different risk groups and treats them according to how they respond to the first course of treatment (Induction I). Response-based treatment may be effective in treating acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome in younger patients with Down syndrome while reducing the side effects.
Official title: Risk-Stratified Therapy for Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Down Syndrome
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
91 Days - 3 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
280
Start Date
2015-12-23
Completion Date
2027-06-30
Last Updated
2026-08-19
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Asparaginase
Given IM or IV
Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi
Given IM or IV
Cytarabine
Given IT and IV
Daunorubicin Hydrochloride
Given IV
Etoposide
Given IV
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Correlative studies
Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride
Given IV
Thioguanine
Given PO
Locations (191)
Children's Hospital of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Providence Alaska Medical Center
Anchorage, Alaska, United States
Banner Children's at Desert
Mesa, Arizona, United States
Phoenix Childrens Hospital
Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Arkansas Children's Hospital
Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
Kaiser Permanente Downey Medical Center
Downey, California, United States
Loma Linda University Medical Center
Loma Linda, California, United States
Miller Children's and Women's Hospital Long Beach
Long Beach, California, United States
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, United States
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, United States
Valley Children's Hospital
Madera, California, United States
UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland
Oakland, California, United States
Kaiser Permanente-Oakland
Oakland, California, United States
Children's Hospital of Orange County
Orange, California, United States
Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University
Palo Alto, California, United States
Sutter Medical Center Sacramento
Sacramento, California, United States
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, United States
Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego
San Diego, California, United States
Naval Medical Center -San Diego
San Diego, California, United States
UCSF Medical Center-Mission Bay
San Francisco, California, United States
Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
Torrance, California, United States
Children's Hospital Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, United States
Rocky Mountain Hospital for Children-Presbyterian Saint Luke's Medical Center
Denver, Colorado, United States
Connecticut Children's Medical Center
Hartford, Connecticut, United States
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, United States
Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children
Wilmington, Delaware, United States
MedStar Georgetown University Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
Children's National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
Broward Health Medical Center
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States
Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida
Fort Myers, Florida, United States
UF Health Cancer Institute - Gainesville
Gainesville, Florida, United States
Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital
Hollywood, Florida, United States
Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
Palms West Radiation Therapy
Loxahatchee Groves, Florida, United States
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
Miami, Florida, United States
Nicklaus Children's Hospital
Miami, Florida, United States
AdventHealth Orlando
Orlando, Florida, United States
Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children
Orlando, Florida, United States
Nemours Children's Hospital
Orlando, Florida, United States
Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola
Pensacola, Florida, United States
Sacred Heart Hospital
Pensacola, Florida, United States
Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital
St. Petersburg, Florida, United States
Saint Joseph's Hospital/Children's Hospital-Tampa
Tampa, Florida, United States
Saint Mary's Medical Center
West Palm Beach, Florida, United States
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Arthur M Blank Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Memorial Health University Medical Center
Savannah, Georgia, United States
Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children
Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise
Boise, Idaho, United States
Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Illinois
Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Advocate Children's Hospital-Oak Lawn
Oak Lawn, Illinois, United States
Advocate Children's Hospital-Park Ridge
Park Ridge, Illinois, United States
OSF Children's Hospital of Illinois
Peoria, Illinois, United States
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
Springfield, Illinois, United States
Riley Hospital for Children
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Ascension Saint Vincent Indianapolis Hospital
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Blank Children's Hospital
Des Moines, Iowa, United States
University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center
Iowa City, Iowa, United States
University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center
Lexington, Kentucky, United States
Norton Children's Hospital
Louisville, Kentucky, United States
Children's Hospital New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Ochsner Medical Center Jefferson
New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Eastern Maine Medical Center
Bangor, Maine, United States
Sinai Hospital of Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, United States
Tufts Children's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Baystate Medical Center
Springfield, Massachusetts, United States
UMass Memorial Medical Center - University Campus
Worcester, Massachusetts, United States
C S Mott Children's Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, United States
Henry Ford Health Saint John Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, United States
Michigan State University
East Lansing, Michigan, United States
Hurley Medical Center
Flint, Michigan, United States
Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals - Helen DeVos Children's Hospital
Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States
Bronson Methodist Hospital
Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States
Corewell Health Children's
Royal Oak, Michigan, United States
Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Mayo Clinic in Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, United States
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, United States
University of Missouri Children's Hospital
Columbia, Missouri, United States
Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics
Kansas City, Missouri, United States
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Mercy Hospital Saint Louis
St Louis, Missouri, United States
University Medical Center of Southern Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
Alliance for Childhood Diseases/Cure 4 the Kids Foundation
Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
Summerlin Hospital Medical Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
Renown Regional Medical Center
Reno, Nevada, United States
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center/Dartmouth Cancer Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States
Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, United States
Morristown Medical Center
Morristown, New Jersey, United States
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital
New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States
Saint Joseph's Regional Medical Center
Paterson, New Jersey, United States
Presbyterian Hospital
Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States
University of New Mexico Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States
Albany Medical Center
Albany, New York, United States