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DECONGEST-AHF: Vasodilatation or Loop Diuretics in Acute Heart Failure
Sponsor: Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
Summary
DECONGEST-AHF compares three initial treatments for adults admitted with suspected pulmonary congestion due to acute heart failure: intravenous furosemide, intravenous isosorbide dinitrate, or both medicines together. The aim is to determine which treatment gives patients the most days alive and outside hospital during the first 30 days. The trial is investigator-initiated, multicentre, randomised and blinded, with 1,041 participants allocated equally to three groups. During the first six hours, participants receive repeated boluses of 40 mg furosemide with nitrate placebo, 3 mg isosorbide dinitrate with furosemide placebo, or both active medicines. Doses are repeated at the treating physician's discretion within the protocol limits. Other usual care continues, and treatment may be stopped early if clinically required. An embedded substudy will examine early clinical and haemodynamic responses in 79 participants from the main trial, using repeated bedside measurements during the first 360 minutes. The main trial treatment groups and primary outcome are unchanged.
Official title: Vasodilatation or Loop-Diuretics for Initial Treatment of Pulmonary Congestion Due to Acute Heart Failure - A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
1041
Start Date
2023-09-14
Completion Date
2027-05-01
Last Updated
2026-10-23
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Furosemide Injection
A diuretic (iv furosemide) strategy for decongestion in acute heart failure
Isosorbide Dinitrate
Vasodilation (iv isosorbide dinitrate) strategy for decongestion in acute heart failure
Furosemide and isosorbide dinitrate
Vasodilation (iv isosorbide dinitrate) strategy for decongestion in acute heart failure AND A diuretic (iv furosemide) strategy for decongestion in acute heart failure
Locations (5)
Bispebjerg Hospital
Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Herlev University Hospital
Herlev, Denmark
Nordsjællands Hospital
Hillerød, Denmark
Hvidovre Hospital
Hvidovre, Denmark
Roskilde Hospital
Roskilde, Denmark