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Estradiol Therapy In Transgender Women to Research Interactions With HIV Therapy
Sponsor: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Summary
Transgender women (TW) are a key population and priority for HIV treatment. More research is needed to develop evidence-based clinical guidance when it comes to choosing antiretroviral treatment (ART) regimens for TW on feminizing hormonal therapy (FHT). Concerns about ART interacting with FHT and decreasing its effectiveness can lead to decreased ART adherence and increased viral loads. Prior data suggest that access to FHT improves adherence to HIV treatment and decreases treatment interruptions. The Giving Standardized Estradiol Therapy In Transgender Women to Research Interactions with HIV Therapy (GET IT RiGHT) trial aimed to address concerns about drug-drug interactions (DDIs) between ART and FHT while providing access to hormonal therapy to TW living with HIV. This was an open-label, non-randomized, 3-group trial of adult TW and other individuals identifying as female or transfeminine but with male sex assigned at birth living with HIV. Participants were on ART at entry and received study-supplied 17-β estradiol for FHT for up to 48 weeks. The primary objectives of the study were to 1) assess whether TW continue to achieve therapeutic concentrations of ART while receiving FHT for 48 weeks and 2) assess whether serum estradiol concentrations on FHT (across a range of estradiol doses) vary between boosted and un-boosted ART regimens.
Official title: Giving Standardized Estradiol Therapy In Transgender Women to Research Interactions With HIV Therapy
Key Details
Gender
MALE
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
93
Start Date
2024-01-04
Completion Date
2025-08-21
Last Updated
2026-04-08
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Estradiol
Oral 17-β estradiol 2 mg once daily initiated immediately following entry. At weeks 4, 12, 24, and 36, study clinicians may have titrated 17-β estradiol in 2 mg increments to achieve the desired participant goals and target hormone concentrations, as measured locally at each visit.
Locations (18)
UCSD Antiviral Research Center CRS (701)
San Diego, California, United States
University of California, San Francisco HIV/AIDS CRS (801)
San Francisco, California, United States
University of Colorado Hospital CRS (6101)
Aurora, Colorado, United States
Whitman-Walker Institute, Inc. CRS (31791)
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
The Ponce de Leon Center CRS (5802)
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Johns Hopkins University CRS (201)
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Washington University Therapeutics (WT) CRS (2101)
St Louis, Missouri, United States
New Jersey Medical School Clinical Research Center CRS (31786)
Newark, New Jersey, United States
Weill Cornell Uptown CRS (site 7803)
New York, New York, United States
Chapel Hill CRS (3201)
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Greensboro CRS (3203)
Greensboro, North Carolina, United States
Case CRS (2501)
Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Vanderbilt Therapeutics CRS (3652)
Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Houston AIDS Research Team CRS (31473)
Houston, Texas, United States
Nutrición-Mexico CRS (32078)
Mexico City, Tlalpan, Mexico
Barranco CRS (11301)
Lima, Peru
Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre (TRC-ARC) CRS (31802)
Bangkok, Patumwan, Thailand
Chiang Mai University HIV Treatment (CMU HIV Treatment) CRS (31784)
Chiang Mai, Thailand