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St. John's Wort Oil Versus Chlorhexidine Mouthwash for Gingival Problems After Rapid Maxillary Expansion
Sponsor: Yuzuncu Yil University
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial was to learn whether St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum) oil helps gum healing in children and adolescents aged 11 to 16 years after treatment with a rapid maxillary expansion appliance. This appliance widens the upper jaw, but it covers a large part of the palate and makes cleaning difficult, which can cause gum redness, bleeding, swelling and pain after the appliance is removed. The main questions it aimed to answer were: Does St. John's wort oil improve gum health after the appliance is removed? Does it reduce pain in the days after appliance removal? Researchers compared St. John's wort oil with chlorhexidine mouthwash, a commonly used oral antiseptic, and with a control group that used no antiseptic product. Participants: Were randomly assigned to one of three groups after removal of the expansion appliance Used St. John's wort oil as a mouthrinse or chlorhexidine three times a day for 7 days, or used no product (control group) Had their gums examined before the appliance was placed, when it was removed, and 7, 14 and 30 days later Recorded their pain level on a 0-10 scale on several days after appliance removal
Official title: Comparison of the Effectiveness of Different Mouthwashes on Gingival Problems Following Rapid Maxillary Expansion
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
11 Years - 16 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
60
Start Date
2019-06-10
Completion Date
2020-11-10
Last Updated
2026-10-20
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
St. John's Wort Oil
St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum) oil was used as a mouthrinse three times daily for 7 days, starting after removal of the rapid maxillary expansion appliance. The product was dispensed in an identical, unlabeled bottle.
Chlorhexidine
Chlorhexidine gluconate mouthwash was used as a mouthrinse three times daily for 7 days, starting after removal of the rapid maxillary expansion appliance. The product was dispensed in an identical, unlabeled bottle.
Locations (1)
Van Yuzuncu Yil University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics
Van, Van, Turkey (Türkiye)