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RECRUITING
NCT07886983
NA

Firearm Secure Storage Device Distribution RCT

Sponsor: University of Pennsylvania

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

This study aims to learn how to best promote safe firearm storage in the community. Firearm injuries are a major public health concern, and securely storing firearms can help prevent accidental injuries, suicide, and unauthorized access. This research will test whether providing people with a choice of firearm storage devices improves safe storage practices compared to providing standard cable locks alone. Adults who are patients, visitors, or employees at participating Penn Medicine community health centers may choose to enroll by scanning a QR code displayed at the site. After reviewing study information and providing consent, participants will complete a short online survey about firearm ownership and storage practices. Participants will then be randomly assigned to receive either cable locks or a choice of storage devices such as a lock box and/or cable locks, which will be mailed to their home at no cost. Participants will receive firearm safety educational materials and will be asked to complete brief follow-up surveys by text message about one month and three months later. Some participants and health center staff may also be invited to participate in interviews about their experiences with the program. The goal of this research is to identify practical and acceptable ways for health systems to support safe firearm storage and reduce firearm-related injuries in diverse communities.

Official title: Comparative Effectiveness of Firearm Secure Storage Device Distribution Strategies: A Hybrid Type 1 Effectiveness-Implementation Randomized Clinical Trial

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - Any

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

1858

Start Date

2026-10-21

Completion Date

2030-12

Last Updated

2026-10-28

Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Interventions

DEVICE

Cable locks

Participants assigned to this intervention will receive up to five firearm cable locks at no cost. The cable locks will be mailed to the participant's home along with firearm safety educational materials.

DEVICE

Lock box

Participants assigned to this intervention will receive one firearm lock box at no cost. The lock box will be mailed to the participant's home along with firearm safety educational materials.

DEVICE

Lock box and cable locks

Participants assigned to this intervention will receive one firearm lock box and up to four firearm cable locks at no cost. The storage devices will be mailed to the participant's home along with firearm safety educational materials.

Locations (1)

Penn Medicine

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States