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Effects of a Novel Perturbation Balance Training Program on Laboratory and Real-World Trip-Induced Losses of Balance and Falls Among Balance-Impaired Older Adults
Sponsor: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a novel balance training stepping exercise can reduce the risk of falling among adults over the age of 65. The main question it aims to answer is: * Does the novel stepping exercise improve laboratory-based measurements of balance and fall rate? * Does the novel stepping exercise improve real-world measurements of balance and fall rate? Researchers will compare the novel stepping exercise to 1) a more established stepping exercise that requires more expensive equipment, and 2) a more established general exercise program focusing on strength and standing balance without stepping. Participants will: * complete their assigned exercise intervention twice a week for three weeks, then complete booster sessions of their assigned exercise intervention once a month during months 1-5 after completing the initial three weeks of intervention * complete laboratory sessions to test their balance: a) before intervention, b) 1 week after intervention, and c) 6 months after intervention * use a wearable sensor daily for 12 months after intervention to capture any loss of balance or fall events
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
65 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
180
Start Date
2027-01
Completion Date
2031-08
Last Updated
2026-10-23
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
Step Training
Perturbation-based balance training without a treadmill. Initial dosage will be twice a week for three weeks. Then booster sessions will be completed once a month during months 1-5 after completing the initial three weeks of intervention.
Treadmill Training
Perturbation-based balance training with a treadmill. Initial dosage will be twice a week for three weeks. Then booster sessions will be completed once a month during months 1-5 after completing the initial three weeks of intervention.
Otago Exercise Program
Strength and standing balance training without stepping. Initial dosage will be twice a week for three weeks. Then booster sessions will be completed once a month during months 1-5 after completing the initial three weeks of intervention.
Locations (2)
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Virginia Tech
Blacksburg, Virginia, United States