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Linear Accelerator Radiosurgical Anterior Capsulotomy With Task-based fMRI Identification of PERSonalized and PrEdictiVE Biomarkers of REsponse in Treatment-Refractory Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (PERSEVERE Trial)
Sponsor: University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Summary
One treatment for treatment-refractory OCD is a procedure called anterior capsulotomy, which modifies a part of the brain called the anterior limb of the internal capsule (ALIC). The ALIC contains connections between some regions of the brain that are overactive in OCD. Anterior capsulotomy can be done with a minimally invasive procedure called radiosurgery, which uses a one-time targeted radiation treatment to weaken the hyperactive connections that travel through the ALIC. Traditionally, radiosurgery was done using a machine called the Gamma Knife. Many radiation treatment centers use a different type of treatment machine, called a linear accelerator, to treat conditions in the brain that were traditionally treated on the Gamma Knife. This study will enroll 10 patients and offer anterior capsulotomy on a linear accelerator radiosurgery system and monitor participants OCD symptom improvement after the procedure. This study will also use a special type of brain imaging technique, called task-based functional MRI, to collect information about brain activity before and after treatment.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
10
Start Date
2027-02-01
Completion Date
2029-02-01
Last Updated
2026-10-26
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Radiosurgical anterior capsulotomy
Radiotherapy will consist of stereotactic radiotherapy, delivered in a single or staged treatment to the bilateral anterior limb of the internal capsule. A maximum dose of 140Gy will be prescribed to a single isocenter on each side.
Locations (1)
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, United States