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Effect of Solution-Focused Approach Education on Breastfeeding Avoidance and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy in Primiparous Mothers
Sponsor: Karadeniz Technical University
Summary
Breastfeeding provides important short- and long-term benefits for maternal and infant health. However, many women, particularly primiparous mothers, experience psychological, social, and physiological difficulties during lactation and may show breastfeeding avoidance behavior. Breastfeeding self-efficacy, defined as a mother's belief in her ability to initiate and maintain breastfeeding, is a key determinant of breastfeeding success. This randomized controlled trial is currently evaluating the effect of a solution-focused approach (SFA) training program on breastfeeding avoidance and breastfeeding self-efficacy in primiparous mothers. Eligible participants are randomly assigned (1:1) to an intervention group, which receives four weekly, 45-minute online group sessions based on solution-focused techniques (e.g., scaling questions, reframing, EARS, miracle question, and exception-seeking questions), or a control group, which receives routine standard postpartum care. Breastfeeding avoidance and breastfeeding self-efficacy are measured before and after the intervention using validated scales. The study aims to determine whether SFA-based training reduces breastfeeding avoidance and increases breastfeeding self-efficacy in primiparous mothers.
Official title: The Effect of Solution-Focused Approach Education Given to Primiparous Mothers on Breastfeeding Avoidance Level and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Key Details
Gender
FEMALE
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
80
Start Date
2026-09-15
Completion Date
2027-01-30
Last Updated
2026-10-27
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
Solution-Focused Approach Education
A solution-focused approach education program will be provided to primiparous mothers in the intervention group in addition to routine postpartum care. The intervention aims to reduce breastfeeding avoidance and improve breastfeeding self-efficacy.
Locations (1)
Gümüşhane Devlet Hastanesi
Gümüşhane, Gümüşhane Province, Turkey (Türkiye)