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Impact of High Thoracic Paravertebral Block on Diaphragmatic Function: a Prospective Study
Sponsor: Ciusss de L'Est de l'Île de Montréal
Summary
The high thoracic paravertebral block is a regional anesthesia technique commonly used for oncologic breast surgery. Local anesthetic is injected into the paravertebral space to provide anesthesia and pain relief. Case reports suggest that cephalad spread of local anesthetic may occasionally affect the phrenic nerve and lead to temporary hemidiaphragmatic dysfunction, but the incidence of this complication is unknown. The goal of this prospective interventional study is to evaluate the impact of high thoracic paravertebral block on diaphragmatic function in patients undergoing unilateral oncologic breast surgery. Diaphragmatic function will be assessed using ultrasound before and after the block. The study will also evaluate postoperative pain, opioid consumption, respiratory symptoms, and other postoperative outcomes.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 80 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
40
Start Date
2026-09
Completion Date
2027-05
Last Updated
2026-10-30
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
High thoracic paravertebral block
already described in arm description
Locations (1)
Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, Canada