Clinical Research Directory

RPM Signals in Outpatient CAR T Therapy

The goal of this observational study is to learn how patients' vital signs and symptoms change during outpatient CAR T-cell therapy with lisocabtagene maraleucel (liso-cel), a type of cancer treatment. The study tracks vital signs and other health data at home using wearable monitoring devices. It includes adults with blood cancers who are receiving liso-cel as outpatients, meaning they are at home rather than staying in the hospital during treatment. The main questions it aims to answer are: * What do patients' vital signs and monitoring data look like from 3 days before through 14 days after their CAR T-cell infusion, and what side effects do they experience, such as cytokine release syndrome (a fever and inflammation reaction) and neurological side effects? * How are patients' individual characteristics and monitoring data related to these side effects? Participants will: * Use the Current Health home monitoring kit, including a wearable device that tracks breathing rate, pulse, oxygen levels, skin temperature, and step count, plus a blood pressure cuff, a temperature patch, a thermometer, a tablet, and a device that sends data without needing home internet. Monitoring starts 3 days before infusion and continues for 14 days afterward, pausing during any hospital stays. * Answer short questions about their experience on the tablet. * Continue their regular medical care and appointments. The study team will collect information from their medical records, such as test results, treatment details, and any side effects or complications. Participants receive CAR T-cell therapy as part of their regular care. The study does not test or change any treatment. Researchers are only observing and recording what happens during this at-home care model.

Infliximab for Cytokine Release Syndrome Prophylaxis During Teclistamab or Talquetamab Therapy in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Myeloma

This phase II trial tests how well giving infliximab works for the prevention of cytokine release syndrome (CRS) during treatment with teclistamab or talquetamab in patients with multiple myeloma that has come back after a period of improvement (relapsed) or that does not respond to treatment (refractory). CRS and neurologic toxicity (damage to the nervous system which includes the brain, spinal cord, and nerves) are potential risks of treatment with talquetamab and teclistamab. CRS involves a release of a large amount of proteins into the bloodstream causing inflammation. This may cause changes in blood pressure and heartbeat, flu-like symptoms (nausea, fever, and chills), and/or affect the lung/liver/kidney function. It may also cause certain brain-related symptoms, such as dizziness, weakness, confusion, difficulty speaking, and/or decreased brain function (possible paralysis and/or coma). Infliximab is a drug that prevents the tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) from working. TNF-α is a cytokine, or chemical messenger, that helps your immune system produce inflammation. Giving infliximab may work well for the prevention of cytokine release syndrome during treatment with teclistamab or talquetamab in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

Study of CTO1681 for the Prevention and Treatment of CRS in Patients Receiving CAR T-Cell Therapy

This is an interventional study to evaluate the use of CTO1681 in preventing or reducing CAR T-cell-induced toxicities like cytokine release syndrome (CRS). This study will enroll adult patients with lymphoma or multiple myeloma who are scheduled to receive CAR T-cell therapy. The first phase of the study is open label with dose escalation. Participants will start taking CTO1681 either the day before starting lymphodepleting chemotherapy or just prior to receiving their CAR T-cell therapy, depending on their cohort assignment. In both cases participants will continue to take the study drug three times daily until 13 days after their CAR T-cell infusion.

Pre-emptive Anakinra for Cytokine Event Reduction

Objectives: The primary objective of this study will be to evaluate the impact of pre-emptive use of anakinra on the rate of severe cytokine release syndrome (CRS) following CD19-directed chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) in children and young adults. Patient Population: Children and young adults \<25 years of age undergoing CAR T-cell therapy for B-ALL with bone marrow disease burden of ≥5% involvement or detectable peripheral blasts within 2 weeks of the initiation of lymphodepleting chemotherapy. Study Design: This is a pilot single arm study. The investigators will inquire into the efficacy and safety of using anakinra pre-emptively to reduce the rate of severe CRS in patients with \>/=5% bone marrow blasts or lymphoblasts in the peripheral blood. Treatment Plan: This is a single arm unblinded study in which patients will receive anakinra, 2.5 mg/kg (max 100mg), IV every 12 hours starting at the onset of persistent fever (fever \>38.5⁰ C x 2 occurrences separated by at least 4 hours in a 24 hour period). If there is persistence or progression of CRS, anakinra frequency will be increased to 2.5mg/kg IV (max 100mg), every 6 hours. Anakinra will be continued until 48 hours after resolution of CRS and ICANS, and at least 7 days post-CAR T infusion. If dose and frequency of anakinra is increased, the increased dose of anakinra will be continued until 48 hours after resolution of CRS and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) and at least 7 days post-CAR T infusion. For CRS worsening beyond dose escalation of anakinra, CRS will be managed as per standard of care management. Participants will be followed for 12 months following enrollment in the study and disease evaluations will be performed as per routine clinical care following CAR T-cell therapy.

Study to Evaluate the Role of Siltuximab in Treatment of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) and Immune Effector Cell Associated Neurotoxicity (ICANS) Related to CAR-T Cell Therapy

This study will evaluate the use of siltuximab to decrease the severity of cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune effector cell-associated neurological syndrome (ICANS) in patients who will receive chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for the treatment of hematological malignancies.

Continuous Temperature Monitoring (CTM) for Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS), an Immune-Related Adverse Event

Background: Drugs or cell therapies to treat cancer can sometimes cause cytokine release syndrome (CRS). That is, the body makes too many cytokines after treatment. Cytokines are proteins that play a role in the immune system. CRS can cause fever, chills, fatigue, low blood pressure, or breathing problems. Researchers want to know if continuously monitoring a person s body temperature can help reduce the chance of getting serious CRS. Objective: To learn if an approved patch called TempTraq can detect fever before serious CRS develops. Eligibility: People aged 18 years and older with cancer who are staying at the NIH clinic for treatment with drugs or cell therapies. Design: Participants will receive TempTraq patches and a special NIH tablet. The TempTraq is a small patch applied to clean, dry skin under the arm. It continually monitors body temperature and sends the data to an application on the tablet. Participants will wear the patch most of the time they are admitted to the hospital. They could wear it for up to 15 days. The patch monitoring does not replace regular temperature checks, all participants will still have have their regular temperature checks as part of their treatment plan. Participants may also opt to use VitalTraq, another application on the tablet. They will hold the screen up to their face for about 1 minute. VitalTraq uses the camera in the tablet to measure blood pressure, heart rate, and breathing. They will do this once per day while they are in the clinic; they may do it more often if they have a fever or feel unwell. Blood may be drawn for research. Participants will be asked about their experience within 1 week after TempTraq is removed. Participants who choose to use the patch, complete its use, and return at a later date for another treatment or study, may be able to re-enroll to have the patch used again.

Study of Cytokine Release Syndrome Prophylaxis and Treatment With Siltuximab Prior to Epcoritamab

The goal of this clinical trial is to is to determine the safety, feasibility and efficacy of siltuximab prophylaxis of cytokine release syndrome and neurotoxicity occurring after epcoritamab subcutaneous administration for participants with large b-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) or follicular lymphoma (FL). Participants will receive siltuximab, prior to the injection of epcoritamab. Epcoritamab is administered in 28 day cycles for one year. After this injection, the physician will continue to watch participants for side effects and follow the condition for a minimum of 60 days.

Multimodal Telerehabilitation in Patients Undergoing CAR-T Cell Immunotherapy

The proposed multimodal telerehabilitation model allows a rehabilitation therapy team to set up individualized rehabilitation plans using a web-based care management portal and monitor patient progress online. Patients at home follow a safe and effective personalized exercise and nutrition plan guided by interactive touch-screen technology combined with behavioral counseling, social support, and interactive education and empowerment. The design of the telerehabilitation system is based on the cloud-based Internet-of-Things architecture allowing real-time monitoring of cardiovascular parameters and exercise performance. The patient's level of exertion during exercise is automatically identified by a validated AI-driven algorithm supporting exercise safety and efficacy. The ultimate goal of this pilot feasibility project is to establish the extent of the impact of the proposed patient-centered cancer telerehabilitation model on disease-specific quality of life, and functional and symptom outcomes and to obtain sufficient evidence for a definitive randomized clinical trial evaluating this approach in a multi-center study.

Adjunctive Methylene Blue for Immunotherapy-related CRS and ICANS: Phase I Study

This Phase I, prospective, single-arm clinical study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of adjunctive methylene blue (MB) in patients experiencing cytokine release syndrome (CRS) or immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) following CAR-T cell therapy or bispecific antibody treatment. Preclinical studies demonstrated that MB alleviates CRS/ICANS-related symptoms, preserves the antitumor function of T cells, and modulates neuroinflammation without compromising immune efficacy. The study will employ a 3+3 dose-escalation design with three MB dosing cohorts, with treatment administered intravenously for 3-5 consecutive days. Vital signs, laboratory markers, and neurological status will be closely monitored, and concomitant standard supportive therapies will be permitted.