Clinical Research Directory

Pain Phenotyping of Rheumatic Diseases - An Observational Study

Background: Rheumatic diseases can affect the joints, ligaments, tendons, bones, muscles, and skin. They can also cause inflammation, damage body tissues, and change nerve signals in the brain. This can lead to ongoing pain that interferes with daily life. Researchers want to know more about how pain affects the lives of those with rheumatic diseases. Objective: To learn how the body and brain experience pain in people with and without rheumatic diseases. Eligibility: People aged 9 to 85 years with a diagnosed or suspected rheumatic disease and ongoing pain. They must be enrolled in protocols 01-AR-0227, 94-AR-0066, or 11-AR-0223. Healthy volunteers are also needed. Design: All participants will have an initial visit and may have up to 5 follow-up clinic visits spaced about 6 months apart. Each visit may last 3 to 4 hours. Patients with rheumatic diseases may have up to 2 more visits if they have a disease flare-up. All participants will have these procedures at each visit: Bedside quantitative sensory testing (B-QST): The participant's body will be touched with various probes: a cotton tip, a tuning fork, an ice-cold tuning fork, a heat probe, a device that applies pressure, and a probe with a sharp tip. These probes will not cause injury. Participants will describe how the touches feel and rate the intensity on a scale of 1 to 10. Questionnaires: They will rate their overall health, quality of life, and any disease activity. Research blood: Blood will be collected during the visits. Some blood will be used for how environmental factors affect our genes. Physical exam and History review: They will provide information about their medical history and physical exam will be performed by a clinician.

A Study of AZD0120 in Autoimmune Diseases

This trial is a Phase 1b/2, open-label, multi-center, clinical study of AZD0120, a BCMA/CD19 dual targeting CAR+ T-cell therapy, to evaluate the safety and tolerability in adult participants with systemic sclerosis (SSc), idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM), or difficult-to-treat rheumatoid arthritis (D2T RA).

A Clinical Study of MK-1045 in People With Lupus or Rheumatoid Arthritis (MK-1045-004)

This study looks at a study medicine called MK-1045 in people with lupus and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The main goal of the study is to learn about the safety of MK-1045 and if people tolerate it when they receive it at different dose levels (amounts).

A Phase 1/2 Study of NKX019 in Subjects With Immune-Mediated Diseases (Ntrust-2)

This is a Phase 1/2, open-label, multi-center, multi-cohort, non-randomized dose escalation and dose expansion basket study to determine the safety and tolerability of NKX019 (allogeneic CAR NK cells targeting CD19) in participants with autoimmune diseases.

Platform Study of Targeted Therapies for Adults With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that primarily affects the joints, causing pain, swelling, stiffness, and loss of function. Synovial fibroblasts play a key role in RA pathogenesis, with treatment-refractory patients demonstrating increased numbers of these cells. The goal of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of ABBV-2294 (a combination of ABBV-722 and upadacitinib) compared to each drug alone in treating moderately to severely active RA. The platform study will measure improvements in disease activity using the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria, changes in disease activity scores, and quality of life measures. ABBV-2294 is an investigational combination drug being developed for the treatment of moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis. This is a Phase 2b, randomized, double-blind platform study. In sub-study 1, participants are placed in 1 of 5 groups, called treatment arms. Each group receives a different treatment consisting of either ABBV-722 alone, upadacitinib alone, or various doses of ABBV-722 combined with upadacitinib. Adult participants with a diagnosis of moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis who have failed at least 1 prior biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (bDMARD) will be enrolled. Around 250 participants will be enrolled in the study at multiple sites worldwide. Participants will receive oral tablet doses of ABBV-2294 (combination of ABBV-722 and upadacitinib), ABBV-722 alone, or upadacitinib alone. The study comprises a 24-week Double-Blind Phase (Period 1) followed by an optional 52-week Blinded Long Term Extension Phase (Period 2), for a total treatment duration of up to 76 weeks. After completing treatment, participants will have a 30-day Follow-Up Period. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care due to study procedures. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic, including screening, baseline, and scheduled visits through Week 76, followed by a follow-up visit. The effects of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects, and completing questionnaires.

Study Evaluating Safety, Tolerability, PK/PD of Surovatamig in Adult RA or SLE Participants

This open-label, Phase I study will assess the safety and tolerability of surovatamig and characterise its PK and PD following subcutaneous administration to participants with RA or SLE.

Prospective Observational Study of Filgotinib in Subjects With Rheumatoid Arthritis

An observational study to describe the effectiveness, safety, and patient-reported outcomes in patients with moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) receiving filgotinib in real-world setting.

Frequency and Complications of Major Orthopedic Procedures in Medicare Beneficiaries

Background: \- Orthopedic procedures are common in the United States. These include joint replacement and spine surgeries. Researchers want to study data about these procedures over time. They want to see if treatment has gotten better. They also want to find ways to change the care that people get before and after they have these procedures. These changes may lower the risk of problems people can have during and after treatment. They may also improve people s results. Objectives: \- To study a series of questions about surgery, medicine, treatments, and outcomes for orthopedic procedures. Eligibility: \- Data from the U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services from 1999 to 2015. Design: * Researchers will look at data for people ages 20-100. * No new participants will be used in this study. * The study will last 6 years.

Study of Families With Twins or Siblings Discordant for Rheumatic Disorders

This study will examine families in which one sibling of a sibling pair, or twin pair, has developed a systemic rheumatic disease and one has not, to see if and how the two differ in the following: * Blood cell metabolism; * Types of cells in the blood; * Environmental exposures or genetic factors that might explain why one developed disease and the other did not. Families in which one sibling has developed a systemic rheumatic disease, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, dermatomyositis, or myositis, and the other has not, are eligible for this study. The siblings may or may not be twins, but must be of the same gender and be within a 5-year age difference. Biological parents, or, in some cases, children, will also be included in the study. Normal, healthy volunteers will serve as control subjects. Participants will undergo some or all of the following tests and procedures: * Medical history and physical examination. Participants will also be asked permission to obtain medical records for review. * Questionnaires about environmental exposures at work, at home, and elsewhere. Probands (participants with rheumatic disease) and their healthy siblings will also answer questions about infections, vaccinations, medications or dietary supplements, sun exposure, and stressful events during the year before disease diagnosis in the affected sibling. * Blood and urine collection for the following tests: * Routine blood chemistries and other studies to rule out certain diseases or medical problems; * Evidence of past toxic exposures and certain infections; * Presence of cells from the mother in the child s blood and vice versa. (Recent studies suggest that during pregnancy or delivery, cells from the mother and baby may be exchanged and circulate in the body for many years, possibly causing problems); * In twin or sibling pairs, presence of certain genes that may be more common in patients with systematic rheumatic diseases as compared with their unaffected siblings and normal volunteers; * In identical twins, comparison of their blood cell metabolism to see if and how the metabolism differs in people with rheumatic disease. Participants may be asked for permission to have some of their blood and urine samples stored and to obtain previously collected blood or tissue biopsy specimens that are no longer needed for clinical care, for research purposes. They may also be asked to give additional blood or urine samples. Participants will be followed every year for 5 years (either in person or by questionnaire) to evaluate any changes in their condition. The final 5-year evaluation will repeat some of the questionnaires and procedures described above. ...

A Clinical Trial of MK-8690 in Participants With Rheumatoid Arthritis (MK-8690-004)

Researchers are looking for new ways to treat rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methotrexate (MTX) is a standard (usual) treatment for RA. However, MTX and other current treatments may not work well to treat RA symptoms for many people. Researchers are doing this trial to learn if a trial medicine called MK-8690 can treat symptoms of active RA in people who are taking MTX. The goal of this study is to learn if MK-8690 works better than placebo to improve RA symptoms.

Microbiota Analysis to Predict Outcomes of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Treated With JAK-inhibitor

Personalized medicine in which each patient would receive the ideal personalized treatment and regimen, holds great promise to improve patient's care. However, previous studies failed to establish validated predictors of response to disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). JAK inhibitors is a new class of DMARDs with great efficacy that might be even superior to anti-TNF drugs. As there are chemicals, their production cost is much cheaper than biological therapies and they will probably be central in patient's care in the coming years. Three are currently available: upadacitinib (UPA) tofacitinib and baricitinib. Our study will focus on UPA. Clinical outcomes mainly depend on i) factors influencing drug metabolism \& concentrations and ii) adequacy between drug target and the inflammation pathways involved in the patient's disease. Humans carry in their gut trillions of germs, which are now known to be key players in health and disease. Those germs possess many enzymes and strongly modulate human enzymes expression. Gut-microbiota can, indeed, directly metabolize oral drugs and control the expression of the cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), the main enzyme metabolizing TOFA. We showed, in a preliminary mouse experiment, that modifying gut-microbiota composition changes JAKi effects on signaling pathways. We thus believe that models including gut-microbiota composition together with markers of immune activation will predict clinical outcomes in RA patients treated with UPA. Main and secondary objectives: To build predictive models for clinical outcomes (efficacy and safety) of RA patients treated with UPA based on microbiota analysis and markers f immune activation. Methodolgy: This multicentric longitudinal prospective study will include 60 patients with RA and inadequate response to methotrexate. The clinical outcomes studied will be EULAR non-response at 3 months as defined by the European league against rheumatism EULAR (primary outcome), achievement of low-disease activity at 6 months or incident adverse events (secondary outcomes). Gut microbiota will be assessed at baseline and M3 from thawed fecal samples. DNA will be purified using QIAamp DNA stool mini kit (Qiagen) and qualify using Qubit and TapeStation 4200 (Agilent). Library will be prepared by amplification of V1-V2 and V3-V4 regions from the bacterial 16S rRNA genes and will be qualified by q-PCR and amplicons will be sequenced by MiSeq (Illumina). Initial bioinformatic analysis and taxonomies will be carried out using the QIIME2 software. Immune activation will be assessed through JAK-STAT pathway activation by JAK STAT signaling pathway RT² profiler PCR Array (Qiagen) which profiles expression of 84 genes related to Jak and Stat-mediated signaling. UPA concentrations will be assessed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) at baseline and 3 months. Statistical classifiers (Neural network algorithm, Linear and Quadratic Discriminant Analysis, Support Vector Machine, Random forests, Shrinkage Methods, or Nearest Neighbors) incorporating microbiome, JAK STAT signaling pathway gene expression and clinical data, will be used to determine profiles associated with UPA clinical response and safety. Patients who will prematurely stop UPA (before 3 months) for adverse events or loss of follow-up will be considered as non-responders.

Efficacy of JAK STAT Pathways Inhibitors in Treatment of Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis

There is no treatment that could utterly cure Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but the disease is mainly improved by conventional disease-modifying anti rheumatic drugs. Methotrexate and biological DMARDs as JAK-STAT inhibitors may be used to control and delay the progression of the disease and improve the quality of lives of patients. However, DMARDs have deleterious effects on human health. Several natural products have been reported to exert inhibitory effects on the JAK-STAT signaling pathway, including green tea extract, chamomile extract, and licorice extract.

A Phase 1, First-in-Human Study of CND319 in Healthy Participants and Patients With Rheumatic Diseases

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, immunogenicity, and preliminary clinical activity of CND319 in healthy adult participants and patients with rheumatic diseases.

Safety of Cultured Allogeneic Adult Umbilical Cord or Placental Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Intravenous Infusion and Intra-Articular Injection for RA

This trial will study the safety and efficacy of intravenous infusion and intra-articular injection of cultured allogeneic adult umbilical cord or placental derived mesenchymal stem cells for the treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis

A Study to Assess Adverse Events, How the Drug Moves Through the Body and Effectiveness of Intravenous Infusions and Subcutaneous Injections of ABBV-519 in Adult Participants With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) or Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic, systemic autoimmune disease characterized by B cell hyperactivity. Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease causing pain, stiffness, swelling and loss of joint function. The purpose of this study is to assess the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and safety of ABBV-519 in adult participants with SLE or RA. This is a single ascending dose study in an estimated 30 adult participants with moderate SLE or RA. The total duration of the study will be approximately 425 days (60-day Screening Period, 1-day Treatment Period, and a 52 week Follow-up Period) at approximately 15 to 20 sites globally. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care (due to study procedures). Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.

A Study With CIT-013 in RA Patients

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if CIT-013 works to treat rheumatoid arthritis in adults. It will also learn about the safety of CIT-013. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does CIT-013 lower the disease activity of RA patients? What medical problems do participants have when receiving CIT-013? Researchers will compare CIT-013 to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if CIT-013 works to treat the symptoms of RA. Participants will: Take receive CIT-013 or placebo every other week for 6 weeks and 50 mg CIT-013 for 6 weeks Visit the clinic once every 2 weeks for checkups and tests Keep monitor their symptoms during this period

Persona OsseoTi Keel Compatibility Study (Total Knee Arthroplasty)

The main objective of the study is to evaluate the safety, performance and clinical benefits of the Persona implant and its instrumentation in primary total knee arthroplasty

A Study to Investigate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of AZD5492 in Adult Participants With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus or Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies or Rheumatoid Arthritis.

The purpose of this study is to measure the safety, tolerability, PK, and PD of AZD5492 administered subcutaneously in adult participants with SLE or IIM or RA Study details include: • The study duration will be a minimum of 180 days in addition to the screening period. Additional follow-up visits may be required up to 12 months from study start. • Depending on the study part they are assigned to, participants will be administered AZD5492 once (Part 1), twice (Part 2a), or three times (Part 2b).

A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of RO7790121 in Participants With Moderate to Severe Rheumatoid Arthritis Who Have Not Responded to or Who Cannot Tolerate Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) and/or Janus Kinase (JAK Inhibitors)

This study will assess the efficacy and safety of Afimkibart (also known as RO7790121) compared with placebo in participants with moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who have an inadequate response or intolerance to TNF and/or JAK inhibitors.

An Extension Study to Assess Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Afimkibart in Participants With Rheumatoid Arthritis

The study will evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of Afimkibart (also known as RO7790121) in participants with moderate to severe Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) who have an inadequate response or intolerance to tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and/or Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors, and who were previously treated with Afimkibart.

A Study of BMS-986553 in Participants With Refractory Autoimmune Diseases

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of BMS-986553, CD19 in vivo Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T cells, in participants with refractory autoimmune diseases including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM), systemic sclerosis (SSc), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and Sjögren's disease (SjD).

Two-period Crossover Study to Demonstrate the Comparability of Pharmacokinetics of Subcutaneous Ianalumab Between 2mL Auto-injector/2mL PFS with1mL Pre-filled Syringe in Adult Participants With Autoimmune Disease

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the comparability of ianalumab exposure following the sub-cutaneous (s.c.) administration of one injection of 300 mg/2 mL auto-injector (AI) versus two injections of 150 mg/1 mL pre-filled syringe (PFS), and to evaluate the safety and tolerability of ianalumab following the s.c. administration of both devices in participants with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), Sjögren's disease (SjD), or systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). A second cohort will be included with the objective of demonstrating the comparability of pharmacokinetics of ianalumab between 1 x 2 mL Pre-filled Syringe (PFS) and 2 x 1 mL PFS.

A Trial in Healthy Adult Participants and Adults With Autoimmune Disease to Test How HBM7020 is Tolerated and Absorbed in the Body

This first-in-human study evaluates the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and immunogenicity of HBM7020. The study will enroll healthy participants at low doses, followed by participants with moderate to severe autoimmune diseases with predominant B-cell involvement. Eligible participants include patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), systemic sclerosis (SSc), Sjögren's disease (SjD), and rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

Phase 1b/2 Study of IV Sarilumab in Adult With RA

This is a Phase 1/Phase 2 study with: * 5-arms design for Part A; * and a single arm for Part B. The purpose of this study is to measure PK parameters and safety with sarilumab intravenous (IV) with or without concomitant oral conventional synthetic Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (csDMARDs) in male and female participants with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis aged 18 years of age or older. Study details include: * The study duration will be up to 64 weeks. * The treatment duration will be up to 6 months for each study phase. * Part A has 10 visits, including a post-treatment end of study (EOS) follow-up visit. * For participants entering the open label extension to receive the approved 200 mg sarilumab every two weeks (Q2W) dose, there will be 3 additional study visits. * For the intra-study sarilumab 200 mg Q2W subcutaneous (SC) arm, participants will be evaluated over the course of 24 weeks plus post-treatment EOS follow-up visit following the schedule of activities (SoA) of Part A from Day -1 to Day 29 (total of 8 visits) and the SoA of Part B from Week 4 to Week 24 (total of 8 visits) and a post-treatment end of study (EOS) follow-up visit at Week 30 (Part B) for a total of 17 visits, including a post-treatment EOS follow-up visit. * Part B has 13 visits, including a post-treatment EOS follow-up visit.